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Questions and Answers
ORIGINALLY POSTED : SEPTEMBER 2003
 
Hydrogen Peroxide As An Effective Disinfectant

Are there confirmed studies that hydrogen peroxide is an effective disinfectant in the healthcare laundry wash process?

We would like to change to peroxide for some other benefits but are concerned if peroxide is going to be an approved disinfectant.
- Diane Wilson

Answer: If this is a hospital situation, contact JCAHO (Joint Commission Association of Healthcare Organization). I believe you will find that the JCAHO is interested in infection control and the procedures for producing hygienically clean linens.

Regarding peroxide bleach, it has been a standard in Europe for over 50 years in hospital linen washing. In the U.S. peroxide has been used in some tunnel washing for hospital linens for over 25 years. The concentration, temperature, and time of exposure are variables that determine the result when using either peroxide or chlorine as controls of microorganisms.

Reducing Lint with Anti-Static Compounds

I read that to reduce lint from towels you should add an anti-static compound to the last rinse cycle. What should I use as an anti-static compound? Is there a brand name? Also I’m getting blue lint on my white towels how do I avoid that?

Jessica Giguere

Answer: Most good fabric softeners contain anti-static ingredients. There are a number of good softeners available, but check the packaging claims to see if they advertise anti-static ingredients. Concerning the blue lint on white towels - if you have blue towels and white towels, you should be washing them separately and drying them separately. If the towels are blue and white in color consider using a softener in the final rinse and add a dryer strip to the drying process this should pull off any loose lint on the towels.

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What Causes Lint?

I understand what lint actually is, but what is it about the drying process that causes the extraction--the heat or the tumbling, or both?

Does the water and agitation from washing also contribute to linting?

Answer: Lint is primarily cotton fiber that is collected in the lint screen of a dryer. The cotton fiber is broken off from the textile due to a combination of reasons.

As we wear and use a textile there is the friction from rubbing the material against itself or something else. This rubbing is the abrasion that breaks fibers loose. Then there is the washing process that also has the rubbing and scrubbing action in the washer that breaks fibers loose. Although both of these two circumstances have the cotton fiber breaking loose, they still have a tendency to stick to the textile.

During the drying process, however, the friction increases even more and the suction from the exhaust air of the dryer wants to pull the particles of cotton fiber away from the drying textiles and collect in the dryer filter. The broken cotton fiber is pulled away as the textile is completely dried.

Polyester blends tend to lint less than 100 percent cotton items because the percentage of cotton is generally from 20-50 percent of the material makeup of the poly/blend textile. The cotton percentage decreases as the textile gets older and the cotton is removed from the fabric. The quality of the textile can be a factor as to how much linting of the fabric occurs. Generally, long staple cotton fiber is woven in the fabric better and will give longer life to the cotton in any textile.

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